Heart shaped seed treat hanging on a branch

Creating Homemade Bird Treats

, by Majella Gee, 25 min reading time

They look cute on the shelf — colourful seed sticks, “honey bells,” fruit bars shaped like hearts. But peel back the label, and you’ll find a cocktail of chemicals, cheap fillers, and in many cases, glue.

Yes, you read that right.
Most commercial bird treats are literally glued together with binding agents that can include sugar syrups, artificial colours, and even industrial-grade adhesives not fit for human food. They’re sticky, bright, and utterly toxic to your feathered friends.

Green budgerigar eats a commercial seed treat

🚫 Why You Should Avoid Commercial Bird Treats

Let’s pull back the curtain on what’s really in those “cute” packaged treats:

  • Toxic glues and binders: Many seed sticks and bells use chemical adhesives to hold everything together — the same types used in processed pet foods and sometimes even woodworking glue.
  • Artificial colours & preservatives: The bright colours aren’t from fruit. They’re synthetic dyes that can trigger feather plucking, anxiety, and liver stress.
  • Seeds out of season: Many commercial blends include seeds your bird wouldn’t naturally eat at that time of year, which are lower in nutrients or even rancid.
  • Cheap fillers: Wheat husks, crushed corn, and cereal dust — calories with no real nutrition.

If you’re trying to raise a healthy, happy bird, those store-bought treats undo every good intention.

The better option? Make your own at home. It’s safer, cheaper, and your birds will actually benefit from them.


🌾 Seed Quality & Sourcing Matters

Before you start mixing up treats, let’s talk about the foundation — seed quality.

Not all seed mixes are created equal. Many supermarket blends have been stored for long periods, sprayed with preservatives or pesticides, and contain stale or contaminated seeds that do more harm than good.

When buying bird seed:

  • Choose chemical-free, untreated, and seasonal seed wherever possible.
  • Buy from produce or stock feed suppliers who specialise in animal-grade feed — not the supermarket.
  • Always ask: “Is this seed mix chemical-free?”
  • Store in airtight containers in a cool, dry place, and use within a few months to retain freshness.

Fresh, chemical-free seed is the base of every healthy homemade treat — and a cornerstone of your bird’s long-term health.


🍎 Homemade Bird Treats by Species

Two canaries sit on a branch

🐤 For Canaries: Tiny Bites of Sunshine

Ingredients:

  • 2 tbsp chemical-free canary seed mix
  • 1 tsp ground flaxseed
  • ½ tsp finely grated carrot or apple
  • Drizzle of pure honey (for binding only — optional)

Method:

  1. Mix ingredients into a soft dough.
  2. Roll into pea-sized balls or press flat into small wafers.
  3. Bake at 100°C for 10–15 minutes — just until dry.
  4. Cool before serving.

🪶 Tip: Honey should be used sparingly — one or two tiny treats per day is plenty.


🐦 For Budgies: Fruity Hanging Seed Bars

Ingredients:

  • 2 tbsp chemical-free budgie seed mix
  • 1 tbsp rolled oats
  • 1 tsp chia seeds
  • 1 tbsp finely chopped apple or pear
  • 1 egg white (natural binder)

Method:

  1. Mix all ingredients until seeds are coated.
  2. Press into a lined baking tray about 1 cm thick.
  3. Before baking, poke a hole through one end (for hanging).
  4. Bake at 120°C for 15–20 minutes until firm.
  5. Thread natural jute or sisal twine through the hole to hang in the cage.

🪶 Hanging idea: You can also use stainless-steel treat clips or wooden pegs to attach homemade bars to the cage wire.


Close up image of a White cockatiel

🦜 For Cockatiels: Veggie Bites

Ingredients:

  • ¼ cup finely grated carrot or zucchini
  • 1 tbsp rolled oats
  • 1 tbsp wholemeal flour
  • 1 egg (or substitute with mashed banana if you prefer a plant-based option, or if your bird tends to get hormonal on high-protein foods — common in cockatiels)
  • Sprinkle of millet or cracked corn

Method:

  1. Mix ingredients into a soft batter.
  2. Spoon into silicone moulds or mini muffin tins.
  3. Bake at 160°C for 15 minutes or until set.
  4. Cool before serving.

🪶 Tip: These freeze beautifully — just thaw one at a time before serving.

Sulpha Crested Cockatoo holds a treat in his claws

🦩 For Cockatoos & Galahs: Chunky Foraging Biscuits

Ingredients:

  • ¼ cup chopped almonds or walnuts (unsalted, raw)
  • ¼ cup rolled oats
  • 2 tbsp unsweetened shredded coconut
  • 2 tbsp mashed pumpkin or sweet potato
  • 1 tbsp sunflower or hemp seeds

Method:

  1. Combine into a firm dough.
  2. Roll into small balls or press into discs.
  3. Bake at 150°C for 20 minutes until firm but not hard.
  4. Cool completely before offering.

🪶 Foraging fun:

  • Hide them inside a cardboard tube or small box for enrichment.
  • Thread onto natural rope and hang like a garland.

🍏 Dried Fruit & Veggie Hanging Treats

Perfect for birds that love to nibble and chew throughout the day.

Ingredients:

  • Thin slices of apple, pear, carrot, zucchini, or capsicum.

Method:

  1. Arrange slices on a tray lined with baking paper.
  2. Dry in a warm oven (90–100°C) for 2–3 hours until crisp but not burnt.
  3. Thread slices onto a skewer, natural rope, or stainless-steel hanging clip.

🪶 Important: Avoid banana or citrus for drying — they go sticky and ferment quickly.

Sun Conure snacks on a stick of celery

🧠 Treats Are Treats — Not Meals

Even homemade treats should be given sparingly. Birds have tiny digestive systems and can quickly gain weight, especially indoor birds with limited flight space.

A good rule of thumb:

  • Small birds (canaries, budgies): 1–2 small treats per day.
  • Medium birds (cockatiels, conures): 1 treat or 1-inch bar daily.
  • Large parrots (galahs, cockatoos): 1–2 foraging treats or small biscuits daily.

Treats should make up no more than 10% of their diet. The rest should come from balanced, chemical-free seed mixes, fresh vegetables, and clean water.


💚 Simple Rules for Safe Bird Treats

  • No sugar, no salt, no additives — ever.
  • Avoid commercial glues and syrups.
  • Always use chemical-free, fresh, seasonal seed.
  • Wash all fruits and vegetables thoroughly.
  • Offer variety, not volume.
  • Supervise larger parrots when chewing.
  • Store treats in airtight containers, cool and dry.
Male blue budgerigar

Majella’s no-fluff verdict: Commercial bird treats are the junk food of the avian world — colourful, cheap, and toxic. Homemade is the way forward. It’s cleaner, safer, and gives your birds the kind of nutrition nature intended.

©Majella Gee 2025

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